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Composting method biodegradation instrument
Product use
1. Meet the test requirements of GB/T19277.1-2011 standard;
2. Meet the test requirements of ISO14855.1 standard;
3. It can be used to study the biodegradability of bio-based materials and products;
4. It can be used to detect the biodegradability of composting method;
5. It can be used in other standard experiments to determine the amount of carbon dioxide released under the condition of simulated aerobic composting.
Product features
1. Fully meet the test requirements of GB/T 19277.1 standard;
2. Adopt the design method of solid culture and open oxygen supply to simulate the environment with strong oxygen demand;
3. High detection accuracy, 12-channel independent infrared detection, real-time online measurement of carbon dioxide emission;
4. The carbon dioxide concentration and cumulative amount are displayed, which can be derived in the form of charts or curves;
5. The detection range is wide, and the maximum detection limit can reach 10000ppm;
6. Silent design, 12-way independent controllable air supply, sound less than 45db;
7. Automatic mixing, automatic water adding and automatic control;
8. The double-layer design of the reactor is more conducive to oxygen supply and humidity regulation;
9. Cloud platform detection allows real-time online observation of data and curves.
Product principle
This experimental system simulates the aerobic composting conditions of bio-based materials, and determines their final aerobic decomposition capacity and disintegration degree.
Bio-based materials, under the action of microorganisms, consume oxygen to decompose and produce carbon dioxide, water and other inorganic substances. The generated carbon dioxide is monitored in real time by high-precision infrared sensors. The percentage of the actual carbon dioxide release of the sample and the theoretical carbon dioxide release of the sample is the biodegradation rate.
At the end of the experiment, it can be used to determine the degree of disintegration of the experimental material, and also to determine the mass loss of the experimental material.
Technical parameters
1. Working conditions:
1.1 Power supply voltage: AC 220V±10% 50Hz single-phase;
1.2 Working temperature: 15 ~ 30℃;
1.3 Relative humidity: ≤ 80%;
1.4 Durability of instrument operation: it can work continuously for a long time.
2. Oxygen supply system
2.1 Pre-decarbonization system: Yes;
2.2 Air supply mode: continuous aeration oxygen supply, built-in air supply pump;
2.3 Air pump control: the air pump is divided into 12 channels, each channel has an independent switch;
2.4 Electronic flowmeter adjustment range: 0.01-500ml /min;
2.5 Adjustment range of glass rotameter: 50-300mL /min;
2.6 With 12 glass rotameters to adjust the flow rate;
2.7 With 12 electronic flowmeters to collect flow rate;
3. Temperature control system:
3.1 Temperature control mode: air bath;
3.2 Set temperature range: room temperature -90 ℃, step by 0.1℃;
3.3 Temperature control accuracy :≤±0.1℃;
3.4 Temperature control box top sliding door, easy to operate;
4. Reactor system:
4.1 Number of channels :≥12;
4.2 Reactor volume :≥2000ml;
4.3 Reactor design: double-layer design;
4.4 Water adding mode: automatic water adding;
4.5 Mixing method: automatic mixing;
4.6 Mixing shaft design: mixing down;
4.7 Gas supply mode: bottom gas supply;
5. Test the system
5.1 Detection method: infrared carbon dioxide detection;
5.2 Number of infrared probes :≥12;
5.3 Display mode: synchronous dual display of carbon dioxide concentration and total amount;
5.4 Detection range :0-10000ppm;
5.5 Resolution :1ppm;
5.6 Data collection cycle: up to 1 second once, seconds, minutes, hours can be freely selected;
5.7 Probe dehumidification protection system: Yes;
6. Software system
6.1 Software control system with independent intellectual property rights;
6.2 Software can collect data and generate real-time data curve;
6.3 Bearer system: professional operating system such as win7/8/10;
6.4 Data storage: It can be stored in real time in the experiment;
6.5 With a cloud platform, data can be accessed remotely;
Instrument configuration requirements
Serial number |
name |
quantity |
unit |
remark |
1 |
host |
1 |
Taiwan |
|
2 |
Reaction flask |
12 |
entries |
|
3 |
Decarburization bottle |
12 |
entries |
|
4 |
Condensing bottle |
12 |
entries |
|
5 |
Dehumidifier bottle |
12 |
entries |
|
6 |
Connecting hose |
1 |
Set of |
|
7 |
software |
1 |
Set of |
|
8 |
Rando |
1 |
Set of |
|
Examples of experiments
This is the experimental result of a unit using M1200 compost method biodegradation instrument to test the biodegradability of a sample with reference to the method standard of GB/T19277.1-2011. The test period is 70 days. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the degradation rate of cellulose in 45 days reaches 81.88%, and the degradation rate of cellulose in 70 days reaches 98.18%. At this time, the growth of each experimental group is basically over, and the curve is flat. The experimental design is shown in the following table:
Table 1 Experimental design
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
Inoculation |
300g | 300g | 300g | 300g | 300g | 300g | 300g | 300g | 300g |
Cellulose |
30g | ||||||||
Sample 1 |
30g | 30g | |||||||
Sample 2 |
30g | 30g | |||||||
Sample 3 |
30g | 30g |
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Figure 1 CO2 emission curv |